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Janice Burns on AI/Human Collaboration

by Declan Lording
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Janice Burns

Around 800,000 years ago one of our distant ancestors banged two rocks together and created a fire at a cave entrance on the African Savanna. It’s safe to say that the ‘invention’ of fire was a disruptive event and laid the foundations for the eventual dominance of the human race.

Fire became essential for food preparation, metalworking, and warmth, revolutionizing human life. Other inventions have also been disruptive—some, like the wheel, predate fire, while others, like the telephone, are more recent. However, few innovations match the promise and potential risks of artificial intelligence.

AI has transformed how we handle and organize data, with large language models like those in ChatGPT and AI offerings from companies such as Microsoft, Meta, and Google revolutionizing information management. AI offers remarkable opportunities through collaboration between humans and machines. Just as striking two rocks together creates something greater than the sum of its parts, AI and human teamwork can inspire imagination and lead to effective business strategies.

Leveraging AI

Human-AI or human-machine collaboration refers to the integration of people and technology working together to produce, create, or solve problems. This collaboration enables companies to leverage artificial intelligence in ways that enhance interactions with employees, customers, and other stakeholders.

Generative AI (GenAI) drives this shift by creating new content like text, images, or code based on data patterns. It’s quickly becoming essential in various business roles, boosting productivity, innovation, and decision-making.

This collaboration leverages the strengths of both humans and AI. AI excels at processing large data sets and handling repetitive tasks, while humans connect diverse information creatively—something GenAI lacks. Rather than replacing humans, this partnership fosters groundbreaking innovation.

A New Dawn

The increasingly rapid evolution of AI, and its usefulness as a collaborative tool has led to an increase in the pace of innovation, enhanced efficiencies and productivity gains across a variety of industries.  

AI in Healthcare

In healthcare, AI is transforming medical diagnosis. Machine learning models analyze medical images, like X-rays and MRIs, with great accuracy, helping doctors detect diseases earlier and more precisely. This lets healthcare professionals focus on patient care while AI efficiently interprets complex data.

AI is also speeding up vaccine and treatment development. The rise of new pathogens and antimicrobial resistance has boosted AI’s role in vaccine research. Its ability to quickly analyze data and model biological processes is crucial, especially with rapidly mutating viruses like COVID-19. This collaboration between AI and human experts is vital for safeguarding against future superbugs.

Finance and Investment

AI is transforming investment strategies, with hedge funds and asset managers using algorithms to analyze market trends and assess risk. Human experts collaborate with AI systems to refine strategies, leading to more profitable portfolios.

Customer Service

AI-powered chatbots are reshaping customer service by handling routine queries, freeing human agents to focus on complex issues requiring empathy and creative solutions. This improves both efficiency and customer satisfaction and can positively impact the brand loyalty of the companies taking this hybrid approach.

Education

AI is enabling personalized learning by analyzing student data to pinpoint strengths and weaknesses. Educators use these insights to tailor teaching methods, improving outcomes and closing achievement gaps.

Manufacturing

The idea of using robots in manufacturing was not so long ago the stuff of science fiction, but today it’s a reality. Manufacturing is utilizing collaborative robots (cobots) that work alongside humans, boosting productivity and safety. Cobots handle repetitive tasks, allowing workers to focus on more skilled and creative roles.

Transforming the Tools

Generative AI is reshaping business. Goldman Sachs estimates that investment in new AI technologies—across physical, digital, and human capital—could reach $200 billion globally by 2025. Research indicates the global AI market may surpass $1.8 trillion by 2030, with three out of five business owners expecting AI to drive sales growth. In short, companies worldwide are heavily investing in AI.

 

Getting the most out of human/AI collaboration requires new skills and new approaches, albeit developed on the strength of tried and trusted business practices. Mastering these skills will be essential for businesses that want to see a superior return on investment from their AI initiatives.

Due Diligence

AI relies on accurate, unbiased, and ethical data. Ensuring data quality is essential to prevent AI from producing flawed results. As George Fuechsel, an IBM programmer and instructor said in the 1950s; “Garbage In, Garbage Out.”  

Validation

AI processes data quickly, but its output should not be taken at face value. Just like verifying calculations, check AI results to ensure they are correct.  

Sense Making

Humans must interpret AI output, as AI lacks an understanding of context and nuance. Our intuition is key to applying AI insights effectively.

Prompt Engineering

Prompt engineering is the practice of designing inputs (think of them like search engine queries) for AI tools that will produce optimal outputs. The rapidly developing skills required for prompt engineering have increased career opportunities for the tech-savvy. It’s a field that is crucial for guiding AI to produce the desired results.

The Future

Author William Gibson, who penned the term ‘Cyberspace’ once wrote: “The future is already here. It’s just not evenly distributed yet.” He might very well have been describing the evolving collaboration between man and machine in the form of the emerging AI/Human partnership. AI seems to have been around forever, but in reality, it’s a fairly recent development. During the short time the technology has been in use it has transformed the business environment.

Harnessing AI effectively requires balance—enhancing rather than replacing human skills. This partnership leverages the strengths of both humans and machines, boosting productivity, decision-making, and experiences. Addressing challenges and ethical issues will lead to a future where human-AI collaboration achieves what once seemed like science fiction. This journey has already begun.

Janice Robinson Burns, Human Capital Strategist and Advisor to  businesses looking to optimize employee performance using new and emerging technologies.  Get more insights about Janice and her thought leadership in the AI space by visiting her LinkedIn page or website.

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